Sunday, April 3, 2016

A521.2.3.RB - Danger of Stories




Viewing the video Chimamanda Adichie (2009) in light of the previous lessons in this module concerning leadership and storytelling, I would strongly agree that there is power in a story. According to Denning (2011) “springboard stories are aimed at stimulating desire for action” (p. 64). These stories ignite new action and motivate listeners to see themselves in a better future. Int the TED Talks video, Adichie (2009) begins by telling her own personal story of how she began writing stories based on the stories she had read up until that point in her life. Although her own personal life did not reflect any of what the stories that she wrote, she still remained consistent with what she believed story telling consistent of. She was convinced that books and stories had to include things, which she could not personally identify with; therefore, her writing, at age seven, reflected this. This opening example demonstrates how the power (or danger) of a story for humanity begins at an incredibly early age.

She acknowledges that the American and British books she read at a young age opened up her imagination and helped her explore possibilities in writing; however, it wasn’t until she discovered African literature that her perspective concerning literature made a shift.
She realized that rather than literature only having one type of author, that it could have different authors coming from different ethnicities, including her own. This opened her eyes to see a bigger, and more accurate picture of literature.

Likewise, Adichie’s (2009) eyes were closed to the entire picture of a “house boy” that her family had as she was growing up in her middle class family in Nigeria. She said her mother continually told her of how poor this boy and his family was, and that is the only thing she ever knew of them. Then her perspective of that family took a shift when she realized they were more than that single story of being poor. She visited them in their village and saw that the boy’s brother could create beautiful baskets. Now she saw them as more than merely poor, but as artistic as well.

Adichie (2009) goes on to tell how her American roommate in college had only a single story of Africans, and as a result assumed that Adichie (2009) didn’t know how to use a stove or speak English. She tells how the media in America seems to be the origin for this single story perspective and offers a broader perspective of Africa and its countries. She points out how much like her limited perspective of her “house boy’s” family, that our perspective of Africa, or any other story, or perspective, that is limited can be broadened and seen clearer.

Adichie (2009) speaks about how she went to Mexico and was just as guilty as being effected by her limited perspective, or single story, concerning this people group, as she had experienced so many Americans be concerning Africa. She said that her reaction of surprise concerning their normal lives and their equality to every other people group caused her shame, realizing that she too, had been a victim of the single story that media portrayed.

Stories are dependent on power and are based on who tells them and how they are told. She points out that when a story is started with the arrows of the Native Americans, rather that with the arrival of the British, that you have an entirely different story, and limited perspective, than what is reality.

Whalen (2007) describes how, "Successful communication begins with your desire to deliver messages you've mastered and have a passion to deliver." Adichie (2009) tells many stories that offer an insight how we can easily and often unintentionally, form a single story concerning people or people groups. These stories shine a light on how having these single stories create stereotypes. Adichie (2009) expresses that stereotypes are not necessarily untrue, but they limit other stories of that same place or person from being included in the perspective. This robs dignity and emphasizes how we are different and not the same.
Stories can break the dignity of people, but stories can also repair that dignity. When we reject the single story and realize that there is never merely a single story about any place or person, we allow ourselves to see reality and harmony and peace may result where it might not have otherwise.

Adichie, C. (2009, July 01). The danger of a single story. Retrieved October 29, 2015, from TEDTalks: http://www.ted.com/talks/chimamanda_adichie_the_danger_of_a_single_story

Denning, S. (2011). The Leader's guide to Storytelling. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass

Whalen, J.D. (2007). The Professional Communications Toolkit. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage    Publications. 

No comments:

Post a Comment